H-1B Visa- An H-1B visa is a non-immigrant visa category in the United States that allows U.S. employers to temporarily employ foreign workers in specialty occupations that require theoretical or technical expertise. These specialty occupations typically include roles in fields such as information technology, engineering, mathematics, science, and other specialized fields.
Key features of the H-1B visa include:
Specialized Occupations: The visa is designed for individuals with a high level of expertise in a specific field.
Employer Sponsorship: The visa requires sponsorship by a U.S. employer. The employer must petition for the H-1B visa on behalf of the foreign worker.
Educational Requirement: The applicant must possess at least a bachelor’s degree or its equivalent in a relevant field.
Duration: H-1B visas are typically issued for up to three years initially, with the possibility of extension up to a maximum of six years.
Dual Intent: H-1B visa holders are allowed to pursue lawful permanent resident status (green card) while on H-1B status, which means they can have dual intent.
Numerical Cap: There is an annual numerical cap on the number of new H-1B visas issued, which can lead to a competitive application process. Family Members: An H-1B visa holder’s immediate family members, such as spouses and unmarried children under the age of 21, may be eligible to accompany them to the United States under the H-4 dependent visa category.