EB-2 Green Card/National Interest Waiver: The EB-2 National Interest Waiver, falling under the second preference employment-based Green Card category, is distinguished by the ability to apply for a green card without the need for PERM Labor Certification. This implies that obtaining an EB-2 Green Card is possible without requiring a valid job offer from a U.S. employer. It is accessible to individuals who possess an advanced degree or those who have exceptional ability in sciences, arts, or business, or whose employment would significantly benefit the U.S. economy.

To be eligible, you must also meet the three-prong requirements outlined below:

1. The proposed endeavor has both substantial merit and national importance.
2. You are well positioned to advance the proposed endeavor.
3. On balance, it would be beneficial to the United States to waive the requirements of a job offer, and thus the labor certification.

Duration: Green cards are permanent residency status documents. As long as you meet the residency requirements and do not violate the terms of the visa, you can retain them for life.

Family Members: If your I-140 petition is approved, your spouse and unmarried children under the age of 21 may be eligible to apply for admission to the United States in E-21 and E-22 immigrant status, respectively.